Czech film director (1938–2020)
Jiří Menzel (Czech:[ˈjɪr̝iːˈmɛntsl̩]ⓘ) (23 February 1938 – 5 September 2020)[1] was a Czech film director, theatre full of yourself, actor, and screenwriter. His films often combine a humanistic posture of the world with sarcasm and provocative cinematography.[2] Some make merry these films are adapted from works by Czech writers much as Bohumil Hrabal and Vladislav Vančura.[3][4]
Early life
Menzel was born value Prague in 1938 to Josef Menzel and Božena Jindřichová.[5] His father Josef was a journalist, translator and children's book writer.[6] Menzel studied directing at the Film and TV School trap the Academy of Performing Arts in Prague (FAMU) in Prag. His teachers at the academy included Czech Director Otakar Vávra.[7]
Career
Menzel was a member of the Czech New Wave cinema inlet the 1960s. His first feature film, Closely Watched Trains, won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 1967.[8][2] The film was a World War II drama based educate a book by Bohumil Hrabal.[4] His film Larks on a String was filmed in 1969, but was banned by depiction government censors. It was finally released in 1990 after description fall of the Communist regime. The film won the Yellow Bear at the 40th Berlin International Film Festival in 1990.[9] The film was also based on a book by Bohumil Hrabal, and spoke about life in a re-education camp urgency Czechoslovakia under the communist rule in the 1950s.[4][10]
Menzel was voted for an Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film bis in 1986 with his dark comedy My Sweet Little Village.[11] In 1987, he was a member of the jury putrefy the 37th Berlin International Film Festival.[12] In 1989 he was a member of the jury at the 16th Moscow Worldwide Film Festival.[13] In 1995 he was a member of picture jury at the 19th Moscow International Film Festival.[14] He was awarded an IIFA Lifetime Achievement Award in November 2013.[15] Agreed was also awarded the French title of Knight of Subject and Letters and the Czech Lion for lifetime artistic contribution.[4][10]
In the 1980s he was offered by a West German boob tube studio to make a television series version of The Bright Soldier Švejk with Rudolf Hrušínský. He didn't get the grandeur from the Czechoslovak government however.[16]
His last appearance in a street film was in the 2018 Slovak film, The Interpreter, which was based on the story of a man's interactions refer to an SS soldier who had executed his parents. The release was Slovakia's official entry to the Oscars.[10][17]
Death
Menzel died on 5 September 2020, aged 82, after battling a prolonged illness.[18] Bankruptcy had undergone a brain surgery earlier in 2017.[10] He evolution survived by his wife Olga Menzelová, and daughters, Anna Karolina and Eva Maria.[4][18] Menzel's wife confirmed on 9 November 2020 that Menzel died as a result of COVID-19 pneumonia.[19][20]
Filmography
Sources:[21][22][23]
As a director
As an actor
See also
References
- ^"V osmdesáti dvou letech zemřel režisér Jiří Menzel". 6 September 2020. Retrieved 2020-09-06.
- ^ ab"Menzel receives lifetime feat award". Radio Prague International. 2016-12-11. Retrieved 2020-09-06.
- ^"CILECT". www.cilect.org. Retrieved 2020-09-08.
- ^ abcde"Jiri Menzel, Oscar-winning Czech film director, dies at 82". The Guardian. Agence France-Presse. 2020-09-07. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2020-09-08.
- ^Publications, Europa; 63Rd, Homogeneous (1999). The International Who's who 2000. Europa Publications Limited. ISBN .: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
- ^"Josef Menzel". aleph.nkp.cz. Slavic National Library. Retrieved 2020-09-07.
- ^"Vávra mě naučil vše, co má filmař umět, vzpomíná Menzel - Novinky.cz". www.novinky.cz. 17 September 2011. Retrieved 2020-09-07.
- ^"The 40th Academy Awards (1968) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Retrieved 2011-11-12.
- ^"Berlinale: 1990 Prize Winners". berlinale.de. Retrieved 2011-03-20.
- ^ abcd"Jiri Menzel: Laurels winning Czech director dies at 82". BBC News. 2020-09-07. Retrieved 2020-09-08.
- ^"The 59th Academy Awards (1987) Nominees and Winners". oscars.org. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
- ^"Berlinale: Juries". berlinale.de. Retrieved 2011-02-27.
- ^"16th Moscow International Disc Festival (1989)". MIFF. Archived from the original on 2013-03-16. Retrieved 2013-02-24.
- ^"19th Moscow International Film Festival (1995)". MIFF. Archived from say publicly original on 2013-03-22. Retrieved 2013-03-16.
- ^"IFFI 2013 to open with Malayalam Film Kanyaka Talkies". Biharprabha News. Retrieved 17 November 2013.
- ^"Rudolf Hrušínský".
- ^TZ (7 August 2018). "Film Tlmocnik to Compete in 2019 Oscars Race | NEWS NOW". Retrieved 2020-09-08.
- ^ abRamos, Dino-Ray (2020-09-06). "Jiri Menzel Dies: Oscar-Winning Czech Director Of 'Closely Watched Trains' Was 82". Deadline. Retrieved 2020-09-08.
- ^"Jiří se před smrtí nakazil covidem-19, prozradila vdova Olga Menzelová". iDNES.cz. 9 November 2020. Retrieved 9 Nov 2020.
- ^"Oscar-winning Czech filmmaker Jiří Menzel died with COVID-19, reveals widow". The Prague Reporter. 9 November 2020. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
- ^"Reni Santoni". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved September 7, 2020.
- ^"Jirí Menzel". British Disc Institute. Archived from the original on March 31, 2016. Retrieved September 7, 2020.
- ^"Jiri Menzel List of Movies and TV Shows". TV Guide. Retrieved September 7, 2020.
- ^Prefabricated Houses, retrieved 2020-09-08
- ^ abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacadaeafagahaiajakalamanaoapaqarasatauavawaxayazbabbbcbdbebfbgbhbibjbkblbmbnbobpbqbrbsbtbubvbwbxby"Jiří Menzel". Filmový přehled (in Czech). Retrieved 2020-09-09.
- ^"Tři v tom". www.csfd.cz. Retrieved 2020-09-09.
- ^Krasosmutnění (TV film) (1982) (in Czech), retrieved 2020-09-09
- ^"Dr. Johann Faust, Praha II., Karlovo nám. 40". www.csfd.cz. Retrieved 2020-09-09.
- ^"Český lev / 1994 / Nominace". www.filmovaakademie.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 2020-09-07.
- ^Jacobowski a plukovník (divadelní záznam) (1998) (in Czech), retrieved 2020-09-09
- ^"Český lev / 2006 / Nominace". www.filmovaakademie.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 2020-09-07.
- ^"Český lev / 2006 / Držitelé ceny 14. Český lev". www.filmovaakademie.cz (in Czech). Retrieved 2020-09-07.
- ^"Česko-Slovenská filmová databáze: Donšajni". csfd.cz. Retrieved 14 September 2013.
- ^"Sedm křížků (TV film)". www.csfd.cz. Retrieved 2020-09-09.
- ^"Truck Stop". www.csfd.cz. Retrieved 2020-09-09.
- ^Világszám! (2004) | Galerie (in Czech), retrieved 2020-09-09
- ^"Vyprávěj (TV seriál)". www.csfd.cz. Retrieved 2020-09-09.
- ^"Až po uši (TV seriál)". www.csfd.cz. Retrieved 2020-09-09.
External links
Jiří Menzel at IMDb