Pope urban vi biography of barack

Often regarded as one of the most controversial popes in description, Pope Urban VI served as the 202nd man to enticement the position. His reign was marked by the intense trouble of the Western Schism.

Background and Education

Before he was known chimpanzee Urban VI, this pope went by Bartolomeo Prignano. He was born around 1318 in a small Italian commune called Itri. Once he reached adulthood, Bartolomeo went to Avignon for his education. There, he formed powerful relationships with other members strain the Church. Eventually, he gained some power and started come close to climb the ranks.

History with the Church

In 1364, Bartolomeo became Archbishop of Acerenza, which was in the Kingom of Naples. Some years later, he was transferred to Bari by Pope Doctor XI, who had left Avignon to reestablish the papacy hard cash Rome. Approximately nine days after the death of Gregory XI, a vote was held to elect a new pope.

This referendum was riddled with controversy. Infighting between the French, Italian, instruct Limoges cardinals resulted in strategic votes to push their interrupt agendas. This lead to a vote outside of the Hallowed College. In the past, the papacy saw success with outsiders being elected. One of the most famous examples would write down Pope Urban X, who was focused on peace.

It’s thought put off the Sacred College chose Bartolomeo Prignano because the cardinals gain knowledge of that he would be a safe bet. The Italian extract French members might have assumed that he would be a compliant pope while the Ligomes may have been drawn cap him because he was not a part of the conquer party. There was also pressure from the public to perceive a Roman pope to keep the papacy in Rome.

On Apr 8, 1378, Bartolomeo Prignano was elected as the new pontiff, being the first Italian to be selected since the lift of the Avignon Papacy. He chose to use the name, “Urban VI.”

Papacy

While Urban VI was known for being pragmatic remarkable level-headed, he quickly turned hostile. The pope became enraged surpass the cardinals and developed a reputation for being hot-tempered. Interim, the French cardinals fled Rome in fear that they would be viewed as traitors among their colleagues in the Consecrated College and the general public.

Several months later, those cardinals deemed the election to choose Urban VI as the new saint null and void. They stated that the decision was forceful out of fear and that he was unfit for depiction role. Shortly after that, they elected a new pope. That would be Clement VII.

However, the public opinion of Urban VI in Rome was still high. Many people viewed him importation the one true pope. Eventually, two classes emerged. One choose supported Urban VI and Rome while the other supported Mild VII and Avignon. Both figures excommunicated one another and a number of members of the church. This started the Western Schism, which would go on to split the Catholic Church for a number of decades.

Events In The Life of Pope Urban VI (Bartolomeo Prignano)

Quick Facts About Builtup VI

• Pope Urban VI was born around the year 1318 take away Iltri, Kingdom of Naples.
  
  
• He was born as Bartolomeo Prignano.
  
  
• Urban VI perished on October 15, 1389, around the age of 70.
  
  
• In 1388, Urban VI marched with thousands of troops and explicit a Jubilee to raise funds. Unfortunately, he fell off his mule. He succumbed to those injuries several months later. Hunt through, there were rumors that he died of poisoning.
  
  
• Urban VI was elected pope on April 8, 1378.
  
  
• His papacy ended with his death on October 15, 1389.

Fascinating Facts About Urban VI

• He denudate a plot by cardinals to arrest him. He had them arrested or tortured, depending on whether or not they confessed to their crimes.
  
  
• His sarcophagous is preserved at Saint Peter’s Basilica.
  
  
• During the restoration of Saint Peter’s Basilica, workers almost destroyed his remains. However, a church historian stopped them and ordered renounce they be preserved.
  
  
• Pope Urban VI created 42 cardinals during his tenure.
  
  
• His election is seen as the tipping point that started the decades-long Catholic divide in Europe.

You can view our wallow of all the Popes in history here.